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Category Archives: Communities
Fancy Grove
One of the earliest but least known settlements in Sangamon County was the community of Fancy Grove. Located along the headwaters of Fancy Creek about three miles southwest of Williamsville, Fancy Grove was unique in that most of its residents … Continue reading
Posted in Communities, Early residents, Mills
4 Comments
Pawnee Railroad
As railroads became vital to community development in the late 19th century, Pawnee farmers and businessmen took the unusual step of financing and building their own rail link. The line originally ran west from Pawnee to connect to the north-south … Continue reading
Posted in Business, Communities, Industry, Railroads, Transportation
Tagged Auburn, Glenarm, Illinois Midland
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Utopian Socialism in Sangamon County
A brief experiment in the 1840s near Loami brought the ideals of “utopian socialism” to Sangamon County. The experiment, called the Sangamon Association and then the Integral Phalanx, was based on the ideas of French philosopher Charles Fourier. He believed … Continue reading
Pawnee
Pawnee Township saw some of Sangamon County’s earliest European settlers, with Justus Henkle apparently being the first in 1818. He was followed by a number of other settlers from St. Clair County. The new families encountered the indigenous Kickapoo and … Continue reading
Posted in Coal mines and mining, Communities, Early residents, Industry, Transportation
Tagged Native Americans, Progressiver Miners, Railroads, UMWA
1 Comment
Curran
Curran was founded in the 1830s and laid out in the 1850s, when a store and post office also were established. However, the community wasn’t formally incorporated until 2005, when area residents decided to seek aid to build a sewer … Continue reading
Posted in Business, Communities, Early residents, Local government, Prominent figures
Tagged Gov. Joel Matteson, Stephen Douglas
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Pleasant Plains
The first Europeans settled near what is now Pleasant Plains about 1819, and a “Mr. Spillars” was operating a horse-powered grist mill by almost the same time. From the 1830s to the 1850s, a stagecoach line connected Springfield to Beardstown, and … Continue reading
Posted in Churches, Communities, Early residents, Historic Sites, Prominent figures
Tagged Brandt Fertilizer, Rev. Peter Cartwright
2 Comments
Divernon
According to Divernon: Its Place in Time, a centennial history written by David Brady in 2000, the village of Divernon began as one of four depots on a Litchfield-to-Springfield railroad formally known as the St. Louis & Chicago Railway Co. Informally, … Continue reading
Leland Grove
Founded: The city of Leland Grove was formed in response to a plague of potholes. Subdivision development took off in the area, on the southwest side of the city of Springfield, after World War II. But it wasn’t an easy sell. … Continue reading
Grandview
Founded: Like Jerome and Southern View, the village of Grandview, which lies along North Grand Avenue east of Wheeler Avenue, was formed in 1939 so the village could obtain water from the city of Springfield. The incorporation initiative began with … Continue reading
Posted in Communities, Local government
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