Author Archives: editor

Springfield city charter brawl, 1840

A brawl between two of Springfield’s leading citizens enlivened the 1840 election that converted the community from a town to a city. The fight was over who should be allowed to vote in the referendum. The combatants were Dr. Alexander … Continue reading

Posted in Early residents, Lincoln, Abraham, Local government, Politics, Prominent figures, Springfield | Leave a comment

Five-minute murder verdict, 1930

A jury turned in the fastest murder verdict in Sangamon County history on June 18, 1930. It took jurors only five minutes to rule that Ulysses Brazier, accused of murdering three men and then burning their bodies, was not guilty. … Continue reading

Posted in African Americans, Crime and vice, Law enforcement | 2 Comments

Springfield market house, 1832-1880

When residents of early Springfield wanted fresh meat or vegetables, the city market house was the place to go. But you had to get up early. City fathers decided in 1832 to build a market house, a central point where … Continue reading

Posted in Agriculture, Business, Early residents, Grocery markets, Local government, Uncategorized | Leave a comment

Ku Klux Klan rally at Illinois State Fairgrounds, 1922 (photo)

A Ku Klux Klan rally held in the Illinois State Fairgrounds Coliseum in October 1922 became a political flashpoint when Len Small sought a third term as governor six years later. The anti-Small Chicago Tribune published the photograph above on … Continue reading

Posted in Buildings, Illinois capital, Illinois State Fair, Photos and photosets, State government | Leave a comment

Springfield’s Ku Klux Klan legislator, 1920s

James H. Ashby didn’t mention his Ku Klux Klan membership when he ran for a seat in the Illinois House in 1924. But it was no secret – Ashby had already been identified in two lawsuits as one of the … Continue reading

Posted in Politics, Prominent figures, State government | Leave a comment

Oliver R. Barrett, Lincoln collector

Over a lifetime, starting at age 13, Oliver Barrett amassed an immense collection of documents, relics and source materials related to Abraham Lincoln. When Barrett died in 1950, his heirs offered his entire archive to the Illinois State Historical Library … Continue reading

Posted in Arts and letters, Histories, Lincoln Tomb, Lincoln, Abraham, Museums, Prominent figures, State government | 1 Comment

Mary Lord Harrison, Springfield’s other presidential wife

Mary Scott Lord Dimmick Harrison wasn’t quite the First Lady of the United States. But she came close. She wasn’t quite a Sangamon County native, either. But, again, close enough. Mary Dimmick (1858-1948) was 37 years old in 1896, when … Continue reading

Posted in Education, Presidents, Prominent figures, Schools and school districts, Women | 2 Comments

St. John’s Sanitarium

St. John’s Sanitarium near Riverton was a refuge for tuberculosis patients and disabled children for more than 50 years. The project was the idea of a Catholic priest, the Rev. Joseph Straub, and the final product was almost as elaborate … Continue reading

Posted in Architecture, Buildings, Churches, Medicine, Prominent figures, Public health, Social services | 3 Comments

Chinch bugs, 1934

Chinch bugs plowed through Sangamon County cornfields in 1934. Combined with a miserable springtime drought, the infestation drove corn yields statewide to their lowest figure – 20.5 bushels per acre – since 1866. Chinch bugs, tiny bugs that propagate in … Continue reading

Posted in Agriculture, Disasters, Farming, Science, Soil, Weather | Leave a comment

The governor takes a wife (1896)

Gov. John Riley Tanner “was addicted to pomp and circumstance,” Robert P. Howard wrote in Mostly Good and Competent Men, Howard’s 1988 guide to Illinois’ chief executives. If so, Tanner lived his best life in December 1896 and January 1897. … Continue reading

Posted in African Americans, Celebrations, Coal mines and mining, Illinois capital, Labor unions, Military, Oak Ridge signs, Politics, Prominent figures, Social life, Spectacles, State government | Leave a comment