Category Archives: Industry

Working at the rolling mill, 1890s

“Lofty stacks of the mills arose in the distance like armored sentinels over the concourse of men and metal, while clouds of soft coal smoke mingled with that of the vicinity coal mines and settled over the district. The adjacent … Continue reading

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Bulls, Bull Calves and entrepreneurial Germans

Entrepreneurial Germans made up the heart of the Bull Club and its offshoot, the Bull Calves – which came into existence because none of the Bulls wanted to let their sons join the older club. “A lot of us were … Continue reading

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Illinois Foundry Co.

The Illinois Foundry Co., which operated for 50 years on South 11th Street, was part of an industrial complex surrounding Springfield’s massive Allis-Chalmers/FiatAllis manufacturing plant. Mandelbert “M.W.” Baker (1875-1939)  formed Illinois Foundry in Springfield in 1917. The foundry was an … Continue reading

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Pillsbury, 1940: 100 steps between wheat & flour (illustration)

The Pillsbury Flour Mills Co. celebrated the 10th anniversary of its Springfield plant with, among other things, this advertisement in the Feb. 29, 1940, edition of the Illinois State Register. As this entry is written in summer 2025, the plant, … Continue reading

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Peter Vredenburgh Lumber Co. & its Alabama company town

The Vredenburgh family operated lumber businesses in Springfield for 145 years. One of the main reasons for the Vredenburghs’ success, though overlooked in Springfield, was the logging empire the Vredenburghs built in the forests of southern Alabama. That venture even … Continue reading

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C.W. Post, creator of the breakfast cereal busineess

Springfield native Charles W. Post created the breakfast cereal industry and made a fortune. He was charismatic and innovative. He also suffered from lifelong illnesses, physical and mental, that both contributed to his success and eventually drove him to suicide. … Continue reading

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Edgar Shanklin suicide, 1926

Searchers used boats, grappling hooks and dynamite to try to retrieve the body of Edgar M. Shanklin from Lick Creek. But it took more than a month for the icy, swollen stream to relinquish the remains of the Springfield business … Continue reading

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Henson Robinson Co./Henson Robinson Zoo

The standard version is that Henson Robinson planned to go to California but got distracted by Springfield. The real story is more complicated, but the result was the same. Robinson (1839-1900), a tinner born in Ohio, became the founder of … Continue reading

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Frank P. Richards, wood carver

In the early 20th century, Frank P. Richards would display his patriotic wood carvings on the front lawn of his home at 1160 Elliott Ave. every Fourth of July. Soldiers from nearby Camp Lincoln would salute as they marched past. … Continue reading

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Top income tax payers, 1863

To finance the Civil War, Congress and President Abraham Lincoln imposed the first nationwide income tax in 1861. Changes the next year made the tax progressive – people with incomes of less than $600 a year (about $18,000 in 2024) … Continue reading

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